Free printable discussion questions

Book Club Questions for Heaven

Heaven by Randy Alcorn

Use these 42 free questions to start a thoughtful book club or small-group conversation. They are arranged in the same 14-session order as the complete guide, which includes 111 questions in all.

Week 1

Introduction — Developing a Theology of Heaven

Read the Introduction and Part One overview of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Revelation 21–22; Romans 8:18-25.

  1. 1.Alcorn argues that our vague, unappealing picture of heaven is not the Bible's picture at all. Before reading this book, how would you have described heaven to someone? What images or ideas came to mind?

  2. 2.Alcorn suggests that our failure to think about heaven has practical consequences — that Christians who don't long for heaven tend to be more anxious, more attached to earth, and less motivated to live for God. Do you find that to be true in your own experience? Why or why not?

  3. 3.Alcorn distinguishes between the "present Heaven" (where believers go at death) and the "eternal Heaven" or New Earth (our permanent home after the resurrection). Why is this distinction important? Had you thought of heaven this way before?

    a.What does this distinction suggest about the nature of our resurrection bodies?

    b.How does it change your understanding of passages like 2 Corinthians 5:1-8 or Philippians 1:23?

Week 2

Part One — Grasping a Biblical Theology of the Afterlife

Read Part One, Chapters 1–4 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Genesis 1–2; Romans 8:18-25; 2 Peter 3:10-13; Revelation 21:1-5.

  1. 1.Alcorn introduces the concept of the "Redemption Paradigm" versus the "Creation Paradigm." Briefly, the Creation Paradigm says God will redeem and restore what He made; the Redemption Paradigm (wrongly applied) implies God will scrap creation and replace it with something entirely different. Which of these has shaped your thinking, and why does it matter which one is correct?

  2. 2.Alcorn argues that the fall of Genesis 3 did not destroy God's original purpose for humanity — to rule over and enjoy a physical Earth in God's presence — but rather interrupted it. How does this framing change the way you read the whole Bible, from Genesis to Revelation?

  3. 3.Alcorn draws attention to Romans 8:19-22, where Paul says creation itself is "groaning" and waiting for liberation. How does Alcorn interpret this passage, and what does it tell us about God's intentions for the physical world?

    a.Does the groaning creation passage change how you think about environmental care or your relationship to the physical world?

    b.What does it mean that creation waits for "the revealing of the sons of God"?

Week 3

Part Two — The Present Heaven

Read Part Two, Chapters 5–8 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Luke 23:43; 2 Corinthians 5:6-8; Philippians 1:21-23; Revelation 6:9-11; Luke 16:19-31.

  1. 1.Alcorn insists that believers who die today go immediately to a real, conscious, joyful existence in the presence of Christ — what he calls the "present Heaven." What Scriptures does he marshal for this claim, and which do you find most compelling?

  2. 2.Jesus told the thief on the cross, "Today you will be with me in paradise" (Luke 23:43). Alcorn makes much of the word "today." How does this verse speak to fears about soul sleep or purgatory?

  3. 3.Alcorn addresses the question of whether those in the present Heaven are aware of what is happening on earth. He looks at passages like Revelation 6:9-11, where martyred souls cry out asking how long before God judges the earth. What does this passage suggest about the consciousness and emotions of those in the present Heaven?

    a.Does the idea that those in heaven may know about events on earth comfort you or trouble you? Why?

    b.Alcorn argues that those in heaven have greater joy even amid awareness of earthly suffering because they see from God's perspective. Does that seem reasonable to you?

Week 4

Part Three — The New Earth, Our Eternal Home

Read Part Three, Chapters 9–13 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Isaiah 65:17-25; Revelation 21:1–22:5; Matthew 5:5.

  1. 1.Alcorn's key argument in these chapters is that the New Earth will be a real, physical place — not a spiritual metaphor. What details from Revelation 21–22 and Isaiah 65 does he highlight to support this? Which detail surprises you most?

  2. 2.Alcorn draws attention to Isaiah 65:17-25, where the new creation includes houses, vineyards, children, animals, and physical labor. He argues this passage should be read with a strong degree of literalism. Do you agree? How does your interpretive approach to Old Testament prophecy affect how you read these verses?

  3. 3.Alcorn argues that the meek "inheriting the earth" (Matthew 5:5) is not a spiritualized metaphor but a literal promise about the New Earth. How does this reframing of the Beatitudes expand their meaning for you?

    a.If "the earth" in that verse is literal, what does it say about God's valuation of the physical world?

    b.How should this affect the way we treat the current earth?

Week 5

Part Three Continued — Will Heaven Be Familiar?

Read Part Three, Chapters 14–17 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: 1 Corinthians 13:12; Matthew 17:1-9; Luke 24:13-43; John 20:11-29.

  1. 1.Alcorn argues strongly for the continuity of personal identity — that in heaven we will be "more ourselves," not less. What is the difference between transformation and replacement of identity? How does the resurrection of Jesus (recognized by his disciples but also transformed) illustrate this?

  2. 2.At the Transfiguration, Moses and Elijah appeared and were immediately recognized (Matthew 17:3-4). Alcorn uses this as evidence that we will recognize one another in heaven — even people we never met in this life. How strong do you find this argument? What other passages does he draw on?

    a.Paul writes that we will know "fully" in the next life as we are fully known (1 Corinthians 13:12). What does this suggest about knowledge and relationships in heaven?

    b.Who is someone you look forward to meeting or reuniting with in heaven? What would you want to say or ask them?

  3. 3.Alcorn addresses the common fear that our memories of pain, loss, and sin in this life will make heaven sad. He argues that our memories will be redeemed — present but no longer poisonous. How does he support this? Does it satisfy your concern, or do questions remain?

Week 6

Part Four — What Will We Do in Heaven?

Read Part Four, Chapters 18–22 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Genesis 2:15; Revelation 22:3; Luke 19:11-27; Isaiah 60:5.

  1. 1.Alcorn's central claim in this section is that work is not a consequence of the Fall — it was part of God's original design in the Garden (Genesis 2:15). How does this change your attitude toward work, both now and in eternity? Had you ever associated work with paradise before?

  2. 2.Alcorn argues that the parable of the minas/talents (Luke 19:11-27) teaches that faithfulness in this life directly determines our roles and responsibilities in the next. He takes seriously the idea that we will "reign" over cities on the New Earth. What is your reaction to the idea that eternity will be differentiated — that not everyone will have the same role or level of responsibility?

    a.Does this motivate you, concern you, or both? Why?

    b.How does the fact that every role in the kingdom will bring complete joy and satisfaction address potential concerns about inequality?

  3. 3.Alcorn imagines that on the New Earth we will engage in arts, sciences, music, architecture, exploration, athletics, and agriculture. What biblical basis does he offer for this expansive vision? Does it seem like speculation to you, or does it follow naturally from the kind of world Revelation 21–22 describes?

Week 7

Part Four Continued — Worship, Learning, and Rest in Heaven

Read Part Four, Chapters 23–27 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Psalm 16:11; Revelation 4–5; Isaiah 11:9; Ecclesiastes 3:11.

  1. 1.Alcorn argues that worship on the New Earth will not be a scheduled event we attend but the atmosphere we breathe — every moment of every activity infused with praise and gratitude. How does this differ from the way you typically experience worship now, and what is standing in the way of that kind of integration?

  2. 2.Alcorn points to Revelation 4–5 as a picture of the kind of worship that will characterize heaven — spontaneous, overwhelmed, face-down adoration at the sight of God's glory. When have you experienced a foretaste of this kind of worship? What conditions allowed it?

    a.Alcorn argues that our capacity for worship will grow rather than plateau in eternity — that God is inexhaustible and so our wonder will never reach its ceiling. Does this excite you? Does it stretch your imagination?

    b.What does it say about God that He can be the object of infinite, never-boring worship?

  3. 3.Alcorn makes a strong case that we will continue to *learn* in eternity — that our minds will not be omniscient on day one but will grow in knowledge forever. He points to God's infinite mind as the inexhaustible curriculum. How does this reframe what it means to be a student or a curious person right now?

Week 8

Part Four Continued — Animals, Nature, and the Physical World in Heaven

Read Part Four, Chapters 28–30 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Isaiah 11:6-9; Romans 8:21-22; Psalm 104; Colossians 1:20.

  1. 1.Alcorn argues that animals will be present on the New Earth, drawing primarily on Isaiah 11:6-9 (the wolf and the lamb, the lion and the ox). He distinguishes between believing specific pets will be resurrected (uncertain) and believing that God will populate the New Earth with animals (quite probable). How does he navigate that distinction, and do you find it satisfying?

  2. 2.Romans 8:21 says creation itself will be "set free from its bondage to corruption." Alcorn takes this to include the animal kingdom. What does animal suffering in the current world suggest about the scope of the fall — and therefore about the scope of redemption?

    a.Alcorn points out that Colossians 1:20 says all things — "whether on earth or in heaven" — will be reconciled to God through Christ. How broad is the sweep of that redemption?

    b.Does this affect how you think about animal welfare or creation care now?

  3. 3.Alcorn describes the natural world of the New Earth — mountains, rivers, forests, oceans — as gloriously real and enhanced, not merely symbolic. He argues that our love of nature is not a distraction from worship but a form of it. How does this challenge the dualism that sees "spiritual" and "physical" as opposites?

Week 9

Part Five — Questions and Answers About Heaven

Read Part Five, Chapters 31–35 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: 1 Corinthians 15:35-58; Philippians 3:20-21; John 14:2-3.

  1. 1.Alcorn's treatment of the resurrection body draws heavily on 1 Corinthians 15, where Paul contrasts our current body (perishable, weak, dishonored, natural) with our resurrection body (imperishable, powerful, glorious, spiritual). What does "spiritual body" mean — Alcorn is careful to clarify it doesn't mean non-physical. What does he say it means, and why does the distinction matter?

  2. 2.Alcorn uses the analogy of a seed and a plant (from 1 Corinthians 15:37-38) to describe the relationship between our current and resurrection bodies. The plant is continuous with the seed but radically different. What continuities and discontinuities does Alcorn highlight between who we are now and who we will be in our resurrection bodies?

    a.How does the resurrection body of Jesus — able to eat, be touched, and walk through walls — illustrate these continuities and discontinuities?

    b.What physical limitations or struggles do you carry now that you most look forward to being freed from?

  3. 3.Alcorn addresses the question of whether people will have physical appearances in heaven — and specifically whether we will recognize one another. What key principles guide his answer? How does he handle questions about apparent age or physical features?

Week 10

Part Five Continued — Hell, Judgment, and the Urgency of Heaven

Read Part Five, Chapters 36–38 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Matthew 25:31-46; Revelation 20:11-15; Luke 16:19-31; 2 Thessalonians 1:8-9.

  1. 1.Alcorn insists that thinking seriously about heaven forces us to think seriously about hell — and that Christians who avoid the doctrine of hell inevitably produce a weakened, sentimental view of heaven as well. Do you agree with that connection? Why or why not?

  2. 2.Alcorn describes hell as the place of ultimate exile — the full and permanent absence of everything good that comes from God, including beauty, relationship, light, and peace. He draws on C.S. Lewis's image from *The Great Divorce* of hell as a place of ever-increasing smallness and self-enclosure. How does this picture of hell affect your understanding of what it means to be separated from God?

    a.Does this motivate you toward evangelism? Toward prayer for people who are far from God?

    b.How does the reality of hell inform how you think about the grace of your own salvation?

  3. 3.Alcorn addresses universalism and annihilationism — the views that all will eventually be saved or that the unsaved simply cease to exist — and offers biblical arguments against both. What are his main arguments? Do you find them persuasive?

Week 11

Part Five Continued — God at the Center of Heaven

Read Part Five, Chapters 39–42 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Revelation 21:3; 22:4; Psalm 27:4; 1 John 3:2; John 17:24.

  1. 1.Alcorn calls the beatific vision — seeing God face to face — the supreme joy of heaven, the one thing that makes everything else what it is. He quotes Psalm 27:4: "One thing I ask: that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to gaze upon the beauty of the Lord." Is this your supreme desire? If not, what does that reveal about where your heart is?

  2. 2.Alcorn notes that in the Old Testament, to see God's face meant death — and yet in the New Earth, seeing God face to face will be the central, unending joy of the redeemed (Revelation 22:4). What makes the difference? How does Christ make it possible for sinners to behold God without being destroyed?

    a.How does this connect to the High Priest going behind the veil — and to the veil being torn at the crucifixion (Matthew 27:51)?

    b.What does it say about the significance of the cross that it opens the way to the face of God?

  3. 3.Alcorn argues that our relationship with God in heaven will be personal and intimate, not merely awe-inspiring and distant — drawing on Jesus's prayer that we would be with Him where He is (John 17:24) and the image of God dwelling *with* His people (Revelation 21:3). What does it mean to you that God genuinely *wants* your company for eternity?

Week 12

Part Five Continued — Anticipating Heaven, Living Differently Now

Read Part Five, Chapters 43–46 of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Colossians 3:1-4; Hebrews 11:13-16; Philippians 3:20; 1 Peter 2:11.

  1. 1.Alcorn cites C.S. Lewis's famous observation that those who have most transformed the world have been those who thought most about the next one — the "heavenly-minded" saints. Lewis said that people who are too earthly minded are of no heavenly *or* earthly use. Do you find that claim persuasive? Can you think of examples — historical or personal — that illustrate it?

  2. 2.Colossians 3:1-4 instructs us to "set our minds on things above." Alcorn argues this doesn't mean being mentally absent from the present world, but bringing the perspective of eternity to bear on everything we do. What does "setting your mind on things above" look like practically in a typical Monday for you?

    a.What habits or practices help you maintain an eternal perspective?

    b.What pulls your perspective most powerfully back toward a purely earthly frame of reference?

  3. 3.Alcorn describes the patriarchs of Hebrews 11 as people who "admitted they were strangers and pilgrims on earth" and were "longing for a better country." He argues this pilgrim identity produced their extraordinary faithfulness, not the other way around. How does seeing yourself as a stranger and pilgrim in this world change how you hold its pleasures, losses, and disappointments?

Week 13

Final Chapters — The Invitation and the Choice

Read the final chapters and conclusion of Heaven by Randy Alcorn. Key passages: Revelation 22:17; John 14:1-6; Romans 8:28-39; Revelation 22:20.

  1. 1.Alcorn's closing chapters carry an evangelistic urgency: the New Earth is only accessible through Christ, and the invitation is open but not indefinite. How does the glorious, specific, physical, relational vision of the New Earth function as evangelism — not just as comfort for believers but as a compelling invitation to those who are not yet in?

  2. 2.Alcorn draws a direct line from John 14:1-6 — "I go to prepare a place for you" — to all he has described about the New Earth. How does Jesus's personal promise to prepare a specific, real place for each of His people give weight to the entire book's argument?

    a.What does it mean to you that the Creator of the universe is personally preparing your eternal home?

    b.How does the phrase "I am the way, the truth, and the life" frame the entire discussion of heaven — as something only accessible through Christ?

  3. 3.Alcorn quotes the closing prayer of the entire Bible: "Come, Lord Jesus" (Revelation 22:20). He argues that praying this prayer with genuine longing is a mark of a heart rightly oriented toward eternity. Can you say "Come, Lord Jesus" and mean it? What would it take for that prayer to become as natural and urgent as breathing for you?

Week 14

Review & Reflection

Review your notes, journal entries, and any marked passages throughout Heaven by Randy Alcorn. No new reading assigned.

  1. 1.Before you began this book, how would you have described heaven? Now, after fourteen weeks, how would you describe it? What is the single biggest shift in your understanding?

  2. 2.Which chapter or section of the book was most personally impactful for you — the one you keep returning to or that surprised you most? Why did it land so powerfully?

  3. 3.Alcorn's thesis is that a right view of heaven should change the way we live *now* — our generosity, our endurance in suffering, our evangelism, our relationship to the physical world. In what specific area of your life have you noticed a change — or felt the most conviction — as a result of this study?

Get the printable Week 1 handout free

Set your first meeting date and we’ll email the Week 1 handout, unlock the rest of the first session, and lay out the full reading schedule.

Checking your access to the other 4 questions

Need every question and weekly handout?

The complete Heaven study guide includes all 111 discussion questions, the full 14-week schedule, closing prayers, and printable handouts.

View the complete study guide