The Prodigal God by Timothy Keller
Week 3: Chapter 2 — The Elder Brother
Read Chapter 2 of The Prodigal God.
Previewing Week 3 of The Prodigal God
Read 3 of 8 discussion questions below. Unlock the complete 8-week guide when you’re ready.
This chapter is the heart of Keller's challenge to religious people — and it may be the most uncomfortable chapter in the book. Approach it with honesty.
Discussion Questions
8 questions1.Keller draws a sharp distinction between 'moralism' and 'gospel.' In his framing, a moralist obeys God in order to earn something — safety, blessing, a sense of superiority. How is that different from the obedience of someone who has been transformed by grace?
2.Keller argues that elder brothers can be just as self-centered as younger brothers — they simply use religion and morality as their currency rather than sensual pleasure or financial wealth. Does that ring true to you? Can you think of examples — from the book, from history, or from your own experience?
3.Keller describes several marks of the 'elder brother spirit': a sense of superiority, a feeling that God owes you for your good behavior, anger when irreligious people seem to prosper, and a joylessness about spiritual life. Which of these marks, if any, do you recognize in yourself?
a.Keller says elder brothers often feel that God has 'not been fair' to them. Have you ever felt that way? What circumstances brought that feeling on?
b.Is it possible to show up faithfully to church, prayer, and service while inwardly having the elder brother's posture? What would that look like?